Design and Development of a NodeMCU-Based Lamp Power Control and Monitoring Device Using the PZEM-004T Module

Sultan Aziz Syaifullah Nanda; Huzain Azis

Sultan Aziz Syaifullah Nanda Universitas Muslim Indonesia
Huzain Azis Universiti Kuala Lumpur

Keywords: NodeMCU ESP8266, Internet of Things, PZEM-004T, Thinger.io

Abstract

This research aims to design and develop a power control and monitoring device based on NodeMCU and the PZEM-004T module as the central controller and monitoring unit, enabling users to remotely control and monitor household lamp power consumption. The method used in this study is an experimental approach to evaluate the performance of the developed lamp power control and monitoring device. The NodeMCU ESP8266 microcontroller is employed to execute program instructions and enable remote control, while the PZEM-004T module functions as the power consumption meter. Through serial communication, it provides real-time data on power (Watt), energy consumption (kWh), and cost (IDR) to a smartphone via the Thinger.io web platform. Users can manage the ON-OFF status of home lighting and monitor power usage in real-time. The testing results indicate that the developed prototype successfully supports real-time control and monitoring with an average power measurement error of only 0.10%.

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